Vineyard Systems

Enhancing system resilience and natural pest regulation in vineyard systems through native plant design.

Viticulture is unique. Not only is it a crop where long-term growing conditions directly shape quality, but its cultivars are highly specialized, and even subtle changes in environmental factors can influence vine performance and ultimately affect the quality of the wine.

While grapevines themselves are primarily self- and wind-pollinated and do not depend directly on insect pollination, vineyard systems as a whole do.

We focus on designing vineyard plant communities that support beneficial insect populations and strengthen long-term ecological stability. These systems are built to help vineyards in all AVAs better withstand environmental pressures, including pest and disease outbreaks and increasing climate variability.

Vineyard with rows of grapevines, yellow wildflowers in the foreground, and a few trees under a partly cloudy blue sky.

Diverse plant community supports full season insect activity at a vineyard in Geyserville, CA.

Our native plant designs support beneficial insects—including lady beetles, lacewings, hoverflies, and parasitic wasps—that contribute to the natural regulation of vineyard pests such as leafhoppers, aphids, mealybugs, and mites. By integrating native flowering plants, we provide the habitat and floral resources these insects rely on across the growing season, strengthening biological control and reducing reliance on external inputs.

Native plant communities also contribute to soil health by supporting beneficial microbial activity that promotes soil nutrient cycling and water retention, while the roots themselves reduce erosion from high wind or floods.

Timing is a critical component of these systems. Different grape cultivars progress through the season at different rates, influencing when ecological support is most needed. At the same time, the availability of floral resources directly affects the presence and persistence of beneficial insect populations.

We design systems that align these dynamics—ensuring that flowering resources are available when insect activity is most critical. The result is a more balanced, biologically supported vineyard system that improves stability, supports vine health, and contributes to consistent, high-quality production over time.

We offer systems tailored by region.

Yakima, Walla Walla, Red Mountain, Horse Heaven Hills, Lake Chelan, Wahluke Slope, Ancient Lakes

A vast inland region east of the Cascade Mountains defined by a warm, dry climate, significant temperature swings, and soils shaped by ancient Ice Age floods.

Columbia Valley

A cool, maritime region west of the Cascades where proximity to the Pacific brings mild temperatures, frequent cloud cover, and higher rainfall.

Puget Sound

A broad valley bordered by mountain ranges, featuring a cool climate, volcanic and marine soils, and a long, moderate growing season with steady precipitation.

Willamette Valley

Southern Oregon

A geologically and climatically diverse region with a patchwork of valleys, ranging from cooler coastal influences to warmer, drier inland conditions.

Rogue Umpqua Valley, Applegate Valley

We further optimize systems by cultivar phenology.

Customized Cultivar Systems

Pinot Noir/Gamay/Müller-Thurgau/Madeleine Angevine/Pinot Gris

Early Season

Designed for early-season vineyard phenology with early growth and fruit set. Focuses on early-bloom floral resources to establish beneficial insects before pest pressure begins and support the vineyard ecosystem by stabilizing dynamics before canopy closure.

Chardonnay/Sauvignon Blanc/Merlot/Cabernet Franc

Early–Mid Season

Aligned with mid-spring to early-summer growth. Emphasizes continuous floral resources to maintain stable beneficial insect populations - including parasitic wasps and hoverflies - through bloom, fruit set, and early canopy development as pest pressure starts to increase.

Syrah/Tempranillo/Sangiovese/Viognier/Chenin Blanc

Mid-Late Season

Suited to extended growing seasons. Requires mid- to late-season floral resources to maintain insect populations during peak canopy density and fruit development, when pest pressure typically increases. This is a peak pest pressure window.

Cabernet Sauvignon/Mourvèdre/Grenache/Zinfandel/Marsanne/Roussanne

Late Season

Designed for long-season vineyard phenology extending into harvest. Focuses on late-season, long-lasting floral resources to sustain beneficial insects through ripening, helping maintain pest control and ecosystem balance late in the season.

If you have a varietal that falls outside these phenologies, we would love to discuss!

Lastly, we incorporate your property’s unique layout and needs -

To deliver a detailed planting plan that ensures the right plants and insects are present at the right time.

*Pricing shown for mid-size vineyard (approx. 50 acres). Final scope is adjusted based on site size, system complexity, and level of design detail.

For more details on each package, please:

Service Packages

We offer three levels of system design.